Dentists Warn of Removing Fluoride in NY Water. But Many Upstate Counties Already Don’t Have It

Recent discussions about removing fluoride from New York’s municipal water systems have sparked a heated debate, especially among dental professionals. While some authorities consider eliminating this common water additive, many upstate New York counties have already been providing water without fluoride for years. This disparity raises essential questions about dental health, public policy, and community well-being. In this article, we’ll explore why dentists strongly warn against the removal of fluoride, take a closer look at counties that already lack fluoridated water, and discuss what this means for residents across New York state.

The Role of Fluoride in Public Water Systems

Water fluoridation is the controlled addition of fluoride to drinking water, a practice endorsed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as a safe and effective way to prevent tooth decay. Fluoride strengthens tooth enamel and reduces the risk of cavities, benefiting people of all ages.

Why Fluoride Matters for Dental Health

• Cavity prevention: Fluoride helps remineralize weakened enamel and inhibits acid-producing bacteria in the mouth.
• Accessible fluoride source: Fluoridated water provides a low-cost, community-wide dental health benefit, especially important for children and underserved populations.
• Reduction in dental treatment costs: Communities with fluoridated water have lower dental treatment expenses due to fewer cavities.

Current Status of Fluoride in New York State Water

While major metropolitan areas in New York continue adding fluoride to their water, many upstate counties have never fluoridated their water or have discontinued it. This has led to a patchwork of fluoridation status across the state, complicating public health messaging and dental care strategies.

Counties Without Fluoride in Water – Selected Examples

Why Dentists Warn Against Removing Fluoride

Dental professionals argue that removing fluoride from water could reverse decades of progress made in reducing tooth decay. Here are the key concerns raised by dentists and health experts:

• Increased Rates of Tooth Decay: Studies show that communities without water fluoridation tend to have higher incidences of cavities, especially among children.
• Health Disparities: Fluoride in water benefits low-income families who may not have regular access to dental care or fluoride-containing dental products.
• Costly Dental Treatments: Without fluoride, dental health deteriorates, leading to more expensive treatments and urgent care visits.
• Support From Major Health Organizations: The American Dental Association (ADA), CDC, and World Health Organization (WHO) endorse water fluoridation as a safe public health measure.

Statements from New York Dental Professionals

Dr. Emily Peterson, a dentist practicing in upstate New York, states:

“Removing fluoride from public water is a step backward. From my experience treating patients across Broome and surrounding counties, the absence of fluoride correlates with more cavities, especially among children who don’t regularly visit a dentist.”

Fluoride Removal: Arguments and Community Concerns

Despite strong endorsements, some communities oppose water fluoridation due to concerns over:

• Possible health risks and toxicity at high levels
• Beliefs about personal choice and government intervention
• Environmental impact from fluoride compounds

While these concerns are addressed by scientific research supporting safe fluoridation levels, the debate continues both at a local and state level.

Practical Tips for Individuals in Non-Fluoridated Areas

If you live in an upstate county without fluoridated water, consider the following tips to help protect your dental health:

• Use fluoride toothpaste and mouth rinses: Choose products approved by the ADA containing fluoride.
• Regular dental check-ups: Visit the dentist every six months to catch and prevent cavities early.
• Maintain a balanced diet: Limit sugary snacks and drinks which contribute to tooth decay.
• Consider fluoride supplements: Consult your dentist about fluoride varnishes or supplements if recommended.
• Stay informed about your community’s water fluoridation status: Be active in local public health discussions and advocate for policies that support dental health.

Case Study: Impact of Fluoride Removal in Chenango County

After removing fluoride from its water supply in 2010, Chenango County saw a measurable uptick in dental cavity rates among school-aged children within 5 years, according to county health reports. Local dentists noticed an increase in emergency dental visits and restorative treatments. This case highlights how important fluoride is for maintaining oral health at the community level.

Conclusion: The Importance of Fluoride in New York State’s Water

The ongoing debate over fluoride in New York’s water systems reflects broader issues of public health, scientific literacy, and community values. Dentists warn that removing fluoride risks increasing dental health problems, particularly in underserved upstate counties where fluoridation was never implemented or has been discontinued. As research continues to support the benefits of fluoride, it remains a critical tool in preventing tooth decay and promoting oral health equity. Whether you live in a fluoridated area or not, taking proactive steps to protect your teeth is essential for long-term wellbeing.

Stay informed, consult your dentist regularly, and consider the proven benefits of fluoride when making personal and community decisions about dental health.